15-5  主要进口商品数量和金额
Main Import Commodities in Volume and Value
            2018 2019
商 品 名 称   Name of Commodities       额 (万美元)   额 (万元)       (万美元)     (万元)
            Volume Value  (USD 10000 ) Value  (10000  yuan ) Volume Value  (USD 10000 ) Value  (10000  yuan )
                                                                                                                                                                                    
鲜干水果及坚果                     (吨)     Fresh or Dried Fruits and Nuts                                                                    (ton)   60073 13016 86250 67558 20857 143864
                               (吨)     Dairy                                                                                                            (ton)   206604 181857 1201105 224064 200745 1382831
谷物及谷物粉                       (吨)     Cereals and Cereal Flour                                                                              (ton)   2629063 72851 473844 1697036 49203 338150
                               (吨)     Soybean                                                                                                        (ton)   136553 5766 36951      
食用植物油                         (吨)     Edible Vegetable Oil                                                                                    (ton)   159869 12692 84198 329144 20173 138329
合成橡胶                           (吨)     Synthetic Rubber                                                                                         (ton)   79041 17357 114214 79283 15380 105877
                        (立方米/吨)     Logs                                                                                                    (cu.m/ton)   677863 26510 173343 826274 21584 148527
铁矿砂及其精矿                     (吨)     Iron Ore                                                                                                        (ton)   3505616 28012 184329 4838042 46374 320519
煤及褐煤                           (吨)     Coal and Brown Coal                                                                                   (ton)   13671968 89414 586716 15057443 83796 575827
成品油                             (吨)     Petroleum Products Refined                                                                        (ton)   756343 51467 339821 929448 56392 388175
医药品                             (吨)     Pharmaceutical Products                                                                              (ton)   10474 127450 843673 10874 185890 1282051
初级形状的塑料                     (吨)     Primary Plastics                                                                                           (ton)   2341604 422703 2784290 2478549 387492 2668544
牛皮革及马皮革                     (吨)     Bovine or Equine Leather                                                                            (ton)   37532 22125 144726 27569 14869 102152
纸及纸板                           (吨)     Paper and Paperboards                                                                                 (ton)   276216 24259 159687 292445 21622 149031
棉纱线                             (吨)     Cotton Yarn                                                                                                 (ton)   118084 35993 236987 82868 24872 170906
合成纤维纱线                       (吨)     Yarn of Synthetic Fibers                                                                              (ton)   23188 16238 106714 16894 12291 84690
针织或钩编织物                   (万米)     Knitted or Crocheted Fabrics                                                      (10000 meters)   3462 10149 66501 2633 6932 47660
                             (千克)     Diamonds                                                                                                      (kg)   816 271768 1796627 716 228331 1570704
                               (吨)     Rolled Steel                                                                                                  (ton)   1887832 159413 1050602 1833440 142290 981517
未锻造的铜及铜材                   (吨)     Unwrought Copper and Copper Products                                                   (ton)   157638 117158 768891 141721 99563 686112
未锻造的铝及铝材                   (吨)     Unwrought Aluminum and Aluminum Products                                         (ton)   35099 10490 70964 24760 8996 62026
活塞式内燃机的零件                 (吨)     Parts of Piston Combustion Engines                                                           (ton)   22805 44280 291193 16856 36462 251083
涡轮喷气发动机                     (台)     Gas Turbine Engine                                                                                      (set)   40 43226 282566 47 52810 364096
机械提升搬运装卸设备及零件                 Mechanical Handling Equipment and Parts                                                              15655 103079   21389 146621
印刷、装订机械及零件                       Printing or Book-binding Machinery and Parts                                                       71229 469697   66839 460245
金属加工机床                       (台)     Machine Tools                                                                                              (set)   3027 36771 242209 2546 28281 194398
自动数据处理设备及其部件          (万台)     Automatic Data Processing Machines and Components                 (10000 sets)   265 21687 143133 319 20155 138995
制造平板显示器用的机器及装置        (台)     Machines and Devices for the Manufacture of Flat Display                        (set)   224 50801 349486 887 209810 1434188
变压、整流、电感器及零件                   Transformers, Rectifiers and Inductance Suppliers and Parts                                 38325 253948   59363 410948
电视、收音机及无线电讯设备的零附件  (吨)     Parts of Television, Radio, Telecommunications Apparatus                       (ton)   1880 26265 174952 1983 38401 266036
电容器                             (吨)     Capacitors and Parts                                                                                    (ton)   2075 23856 157417 2391 22594 155905
印刷电路                       (百万块)     Printed Circuit                                                                               (10 000 units)   751 37860 250377 685 37203 256657
通断及保护电路装置及零件                   Electrical Apparatus and Parts for Switching or Protecting Electrical Circuits        74252 490433   78744 541571
二极管及类似半导体器件          (百万个)     Diode and Semi-conductors                                                          (million units)   13123 96214 633759 10066 50422 347393
集成电路                       (百万个)     IC                                                                                                  (1 million pcs)   6113 281159 1858849 5872 321397 2216203
电线和电缆                         (吨)     Electric Wires and Cables                                                                            (ton)   9003 17309 114275 15864 27677 190886
汽车零配件                                Parts of Motor Vehicles                                                                                           399208 2629176   332605 2293255
飞机及其他航空器                   (架)     Aircraft                                                                                                       (unit)   57 371012 2450279 84 384178 2655912
液晶显示板                       (万个)     LCD Panel                                                                                     (10 000 units)   6509 301897 1993386 10864 294903 2027586
医疗仪器及器械                            Medical Instruments and Appliances                                                                      52077 343258   49447 341337
计量检测分析自控仪器及器具                 Measuring or Checking Instruments and Apparatus                                               186055 1230699   223752 1539907
塑料制品                           (吨)     Plastic Articles                                                                                             (ton)   18482 24207 160007 19809 26494 182730
                                                                                                                                                                                    
注:“原木”统计计量单位2019年为吨。
Note: The statistical measurement unit of "log" is ton in 2019.